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He has served as director of the consortium since then. In 1994, Berners Lee founded the World Wide Web Consortium at the Laboratory of Computer Science (LCS) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston. It explained the World Wide Web concept and gave users an introduction to getting started with their own websites.

The world's first website,, was launched on 6 August 1991. He also created the first web browser and editor. In 1989, Berners Lee published a paper called 'Information Management: A Proposal' in which he married up hypertext with the Internet, to create a system for sharing and distributing information not just within a company, but globally. In 1984, Berners Lee's returned to CERN, which was also home to a major European Internet node. He also built a prototype called 'Enquire'.

In 1980, while working at CERN, the European Particle Physics Laboratory in Geneva, he first described the concept of a global system, based on the concept of 'hypertext', that would allow researchers anywhere to share information.

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He studied physics at Oxford University and became a software engineer. Timothy John Berners Lee was born on 8 June 1955 and grew up in London.

© Berners Lee is a British computer scientist who invented the World Wide Web. 'Internet Live Stats, ' Total number of websites', accessed March 2022.Tim Berners Lee, at the Rayburn building on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, 13 June 2001.World Wide Web Consortium, ' Longer Biography', accessed March 2022.

#Tim berners lee facts full#

Jeremy Galbreath, ' The Internet: Past, Present, and Future', Educational Technology, Volume 37, 1997. Led by Web inventor and Director Tim Berners-Lee, Interim CEO Ralph Swick and a Board of Directors, W3Cs mission is to lead the Web to its full potential.

World Wide Web Foundation, ' History of the Web', accessed March 2022.

CERN, ' The birth of the web', accessed March 2022.

' World Wide Web', accessed March 2022.

Additional resourcesįor more information about the invention of the World Wide Web check out ' Weaving the Web: The Past, Present and Future of the World Wide Web by its Inventor', by Tim Berners-Lee and the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). This ever-growing web of connections has completely changed the way that people live, work, and interact. In 1993, there were fewer than 150 websites on the internet, now there are almost two billion, according to Internet Live Stats. Google, Microsoft, Amazon and others have changed the way it works, but so too have amateurs creating content from their homes.Īfter the invention of the world wide web, users continued to expand the internet, sharing bigger and more complicated content. It is simply a collection of interlinked networks managed by companies, governments, research organizations, and individuals. No-one owns the internet, according to the journal Educational Technology, although big tech companies wield a lot of its power. (Credit: SEBASTIAN DERUNGS/AFP/Getty Images) Berners-Lee didn’t try to cash in on his invention and. The development of the world wide web has meant that anyone can add to the internet, creating their own pages and sharing their own content. Tim Berners-Lee, Inventor of the Web, poses in front of the first World Wide Web Server. With the continued success of the iconic ‘Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web as an essential tool for high energy physics at CERN from 1989 to 1994. After such a roaring success, Berners-Lee created W3C, a web standards organisation that also develops web specifications, guidelines, software and tools.

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He decided to make the World Wide Web an open and royalty- free software, allowing it to grow beyond academia.īy 1994 there were around 3,000 websites in existence, according to the World Economic Forum. This new way to obtain information was something Berners-Lee wanted the entire world to have access to. To achieve this he created the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) and Hypertext Makeup Language (HTML), the building blocks for internet browsing that remain in use today, according to CERN.Ĭreated to better serve CERN scientists and assist those across the globe with their research, Berners-Lee launched the first website,, in 1990. Though the internet had been around for a decade, the information had limited accessibility.īerners-Lee set out to connect both the internet and a web-structured platform to revolutionise data sharing. In this initial proposal for the World Wide Web, Berners-Lee described the shortcomings of the then-current system at CERN in allowing scientists access to their information and documentation.